SUICIDE RISK AMONG NURSING STUDENTS ATTENDING A PUBLIC UNIVERSITY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/ce.v28i0.89830Palabras clave:
Nursing, Suicide, Attempted Suicide, Universities, Mental Health.Resumen
Objective: to describe the suicide risk rates in Nursing students from different nationalities in a public university.
Method: a cross-sectional study conducted between August and November 2019 in Ceará, Brazil. The students included were those aged at least 18 years old and duly enrolled; the exclusion criteria were as follows: inactive link due to medical leave or course cancellation. The Suicide Risk Index was used for data collection. The following tests were performed: Chi-square; Fisher's Exact and Mann-Whitney.
Results: of the 192 participants, 28.6% did not have religious/spiritual factors susceptible of stopping the suicidal act, 12.5% had a family history of suicide, and 2.6% had suicide plans. An association was detected between gender and suicidal potential risk (p>0.000). There was a difference in the suicidal potential risk in relation to gender (p>0.000), nationality (p>0.000) and marital status (p=0.043).
Conclusion: the study contributes to a reflection on suicide, to early detection and to understanding the impacts in the university.
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