Protective measures adopted by the intraoperative team in occupational exposure to surgical smoke

ocular signs and symptoms

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/ce.v30i0.97664pt

Keywords:

Occupational Risks, Eye Health, Electrosurgery, Signs and Symptoms, Photophobia

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the association between the intensity of ocular signs and symptoms presented by intraoperative team workers exposed to surgical smoke and the protective measures adopted.

Method: A quantitative, analytical cross-sectional study was conducted between August and September 2021 in operating rooms at an oncology hospital and a university hospital. Three instruments were used: sociodemographic and occupational characterization, a scale to assess the intensity of signs and symptoms related to exposure to surgical smoke, and an assessment of the use of protective measures by workers exposed to surgical smoke. The Chi-square test and Pearson's correlation test were used to analyze the data.

Results: There was a significant association between photophobia and the use of protective eyewear (p=0.04).

Conclusion: The use of protective eyewear showed statistical significance regarding photophobia. However, no significant association was observed between the other protective measures and the intensity of ocular signs and symptoms.

Author Biographies

Aryane Apolinario Bieniek, State University of Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil.

Nurse. PhD in Nursing, Professor at the State University of Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil.

Helenize Ferreira Lima Leachi, State University of Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil

Nurse. PhD in Nursing, Professor at the State University of Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil

Aline Franco da Rocha, University of Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil.

Nurse. Post-Doctorate in Nursing, Professor at the State University of Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil.

Rosangela Marion da Silva, Federal University of Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Brazil.

Nurse, Post-Doctorate in Nursing. Professor in the department at the Federal University of Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Brazil.

Renata Perfeito Ribeiro, University of Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil.

Nurse. Post-Doctorate in Nursing, Professor at the State University of Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil.

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Published

2025-12-01

How to Cite

Bieniek, A. A., Ferreira Lima Leachi, H., da Rocha, A. F., da Silva, R. M., & Ribeiro, R. P. (2025). Protective measures adopted by the intraoperative team in occupational exposure to surgical smoke: ocular signs and symptoms. Cogitare Enfermagem, 30. https://doi.org/10.1590/ce.v30i0.97664pt

Issue

Section

ORIGINAL ARTICLE