Transformation and differentiation of agroecosystems in Western Santa Catarina / BR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5380/dma.v62i0.86649Keywords:
agrarian systems, rural territories, western Santa Catarina, family and peasant agriculture, rural developmentAbstract
This work aims to describe and analyze the historical process of occupation of Western Santa Catarina, constituted by different social groups, implementing different modes of occupation and use of natural resources. Understanding this process helps in understanding the current development of the territory and the potential and risks for its future development. The study used the theory of agrarian systems to understand the dynamics of differentiation and transition of modes of production in the territory. Thus, we employed a qualitative methodology, using historical and academic documents regarding the region, content analysis of these documents, and participant and non-participant observation. In conclusion, the diagnosis methodology and analysis of agrarian systems are relevant for understanding the differentiation and transition of modes of production in specific territorial contexts. The historical dynamics of Western Santa Catarina allowed us to identify a complexification of agrarian systems with increasing dependence on external factors. At the same time, we identified that some of these factors would be vital for a sustainable transition in the development of the territory.
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