SELF-ESTEEM AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN A SERIES OF PREGNANT WOMEN ATTENDED IN A PUBLIC HEALTH NETWORK
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5380/ce.v20i2.38166Keywords:
Pregnancy, Self-esteem, Quality of Life, Public Health.Abstract
This paper aims to describe the self-esteem
and quality of life levels of pregnant women attended in the
public health network of Rio Branco, Acre. Three hundred
and fifty-two pregnant women from the urban area with
≥35 weeks gestational age were interviewed in 2011.
The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and the World Health
Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL) Questionnaire
were used in this study. The sample profile evidenced the
following information on these women: 40.9% were in
the 21-25 age range, 79.3% were single, 82.9% were nonwhite, 66.7% had secondary or higher education, 60.2%
had family income lower than two minimum wages, 59.4%
were multiparous and 85.5% wanted their current pregnancy.
Lower self-esteem levels were found in unmarried pregnant
women and those with greater economic status. In the
physical domain, lower quality of life was noted among those
above 30 years of age. Thus, during pregnancy, the presence
of a partner and the economic status appear to influence
women’s self- esteem, while age influences their quality of life.
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