Old Petrolândia: memories of a city lost in the semiarid of Pernambuco
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5380/dma.v55i0.73278Keywords:
semi-arid, territoriality, collective memory, melancholyAbstract
Petrolandia, is a Brazilian city located at the semi-arid region of Pernambuco’s State which was flooded in 1988 due to the installation of Luiz Gonzaga hydroelectric power plant. This work discusses the collective memories about this flood and its subjective effects through the analysis of 10 individual interviews with “old Petrolandia’s” dwellers and one conversation with young dwellers from the “House of Youth” who live in the new city. It was possible through discourse analysis to reflect about the historical and imaginary references of those who lived in the old territory and how they reflected on those who didn’t experience the transition to the new. It was observed that as much as the past is shared, the Dam’s historic landmark does not reach the young people. The former dwellers suffering is due to territory and monuments losses, which requires mourning and adaptation to the new city. Institutionally, the public administration and the São Franscisco hydroelectric power (CHESF) neglect, still affects the city’s life, progress and development. Petrolandia takes on an ever long transition state because of water and natural resources exploration after the flood. This results in the inhabitant impressions of living in a nowhere territory and a cultural identity based on a melancholic position.
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