Judicial federalism in the United States: structure, jurisdiction and operation

Autores

  • G. Alan Tarr Universidade Federal do Paraná e Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5380/rinc.v2i3.44526

Palavras-chave:

judicial federalism, Judicial branch, federal and states courts, Criminal Law, United States

Resumo

The present article aims to analyze the judicial federalism in the United States. To do so, it compares the jurisdiction and the autonomy of the federal and states courts, concluding that the model adopted in the Judiciary is similar to that followed by the Executive and Legislative branches. Furthermore, it analyzes the federalization of Criminal Law, affirming that, in this field, the defendants have the right to appeal to federal courts every time that some damage has been caused to them based on a state law, violating a federal law. By the end, it concludes that, despite the existence of some endemic and periodical problems, the American system of judicial federalism has largely succeeded in promoting national uniformity and subnational diversity in the administration of justice.

Biografia do Autor

G. Alan Tarr, Universidade Federal do Paraná e Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná

• Professor Adjunto de Direito Constitucional e Direito Administrativo da Universidade Federal do Paraná

• Professor de Direito Constitucional e Direito Administrativo do Curso de Graduação e do Programa de Mestrado e Doutorado em Direito da Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná

• Doutor em Direito do Estado e Mestre em Direito do Estado pela Universidade Federal do Paraná

• Coordenador do Curso de Pós-Graduação em Direito Administrativo do Instituto de Direito Romeu Felipe Bacellar

• Diretor Acadêmico do NINC - Núcleo de Investigações Constitucionais do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito da UFPR

• Editor Acadêmico responsável da A&C - Revista de Direito Administrativo & Constitucional (ISSN 1516-3210) - Qualis A1 (Área de Direito/CAPES)

• Coordenador Editorial da Revista de Investigações Constitucionais (ISSN 2359-5639)

• Coordenador Editorial da Revista Eurolatinoamericana de Derecho Administrativo (ISSN 2362-583X)

• Co-Editor da Revista de Direito Econômico e Socioambiental (ISSN 2179-8214)

• Autor dos livros "Princípio constitucional da supremacia do interesse público" (2011) e "Mandado de injunção e direitos fundamentais" (2012), ambos publicados pela Editora Fórum

• Coordenador Executivo, pelo Brasil, da Rede Docente Eurolatinoamericana de Direito Administrativo

• Membro do Foro Iberoamericano de Derecho Administrativo, da Asociación de Derecho Público del Mercosur, da International Public Law Society e do Instituto Paranaense de Direito Administrativo

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TARR, G. Alan. Judicial federalism in the United States: structure, jurisdiction and operation. Revista de Investigações Constitucionais, [S. l.], v. 2, n. 3, p. 7–34, 2015. DOI: 10.5380/rinc.v2i3.44526. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/view/44526. Acesso em: 18 nov. 2024.

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