CARL SCHMITT X HANS KELSEN: DEFENDER OR SEIGNIOR OF THE CONSTITUTION?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5380/rfdufpr.v60i3.42346Keywords:
Carl Schmitt. Hans Kelsen. Judicial Review. Weimar Republic. Dictatorship.Abstract
The political crises of the contemporary democracies find their explanation in the past arguments composed by detractors of the parliamentarian democratic theory and practice. The debate between Schmitt and Kelsen on the protector of the Constitution and the (il)limitation, which must characterize the exercise of its power, contains one of the juridical and political reasons that exceeds its own time. We suggest that reason still beats and fulfills one of the many grooves of the contemporary democracy’s crisis, i.e., the unfinished debate on the supremacy of law over politics or politics over law, or still, the supremacy of the technique over the world of life (Lebenswelt) or, instead, the world of life over any type of regulation turned to assure the liberties. Starting from that premise this article looks to recognize – aside the self-perception of each author about his theories – who really support a theory composed by a defender, and who by a seignior of the Constitution.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish in the Journal agree to the following terms:
– Authors retain copyright and grant the Journal the right of first publication, with the work licensed under the Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International licence, allowing the work to be shared as long as proper credit is given to the authors and the initial publication in the Journal is acknowledged;
– Reusers must provide appropriate credit, include a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses the reuser or their use;
– Reusers may not apply additional restrictions, legal terms, or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits;
– Reusers must attribute credit to the creator and allow others to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, exclusively for noncommercial purposes and under the same terms, in compliance with Brazilian Law No. 9,610 of February 19, 1998, and other applicable regulations.
