THE SECURITIZATION OF TRANSNATIONAL ORGANIZED CRIME IN SOUTH AMERICA AND THE EMERGENCE OF NEW THREATS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5380/cg.v8i1.67306Abstract
This article deals with the securitization of Transnational Organized Crime in South America in the face of the emergence of new threats, especially drug trafficking, people, conflicts, crimes, violence and political instability in the border countries. The objective of the study is to analyze how the strategies of securitization are developed in the face of the emergence of new threats that evolve in the context of International Organized Crime (TOC) in South America. It is a qualitative approach that is characterized as a review of theoretical sources related to the subject. The main issues discussed are permeated by an understanding of the strategies, theories of international relations and the measures adopted in different spaces of South America in the search to understand and contend the threats that endanger autonomy and international security in the American continent.
Keywords: New threats; International Security; Securitization; Transnational Organized Crime
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