THE INSERTION OF SWEDEN IN THE NEOLIBERAL WORLD: A HISTORICAL ANALYSIS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5380/cg.v8i1.63918Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to present, through a retrospective analysis, the political economy of the process faced by the Swedish welfare state. Internationally acknowledged due to the extent and depth of its welfare state structure in the 1960s, Sweden was target to neoliberal onslaught in the 1980s and 1990s. Neverthe-less, the hardiness of the constituted welfare state, as well as the dynamics of its society, allowed Sweden to resist to a wider dismantle. On one hand, Sweden has lost part of the characteristics that distinguished it as a “third way”; on the other hand, the maintenance of most of the social structures was enough to establish Sweden as an example of relative resistance to Neoliberalism.
Keywords: neoliberalism; welfare state; political economy; Sweden
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