Level of self-transcendence in older adults from a rural community in Mexico

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/ce.v30i0.96056

Keywords:

Aged, Geriatric Nursing, Life Course Perspective, Spirituality, Rural Population

Abstract

Objective: to determine the level of self-transcendence in older adults in a rural community.

Method: a quantitative, observational, cross-sectional study. It was carried out in a rural community in Guanajuato, Mexico, from February 2022 to November 2023, with 114 older adults. Older adults belonging to the community, men and women aged ≥60 years, were included. The Self-Transcendence Scale in Spanish was used, with a score between 15 and 60 (higher score = higher level of self-transcendence).

Results: the mean self-transcendence score was 54.13 points. The majority identified with finding meaning in their spiritual beliefs (90.4%) and accepting help when needed (91.2%), with an association being found between self-transcendence and religion (X2=23.72a, p<0.01).

Conclusion: older adults recognize the process of self-transcendence, adjusting to life experiences. The importance of addressing the spiritual and psychosocial dimensions in the care of older adults is highlighted. Nurses can promote self-transcendence among older adults to promote their meaning in life.

Author Biographies

Jesús Guadalupe Martínez Ramírez, University of Guanajuato

Licenciado en Enfermería y Obstetricia, Maestro en Ciencias de Enfermería

Raúl Fernando Guerrero Castañeda, University of Guanajuato

Licenciado en Enfermería, Maestro en Educación, Doctor en Ciencias de Enfermería

Cinthia Elizabeth González Soto, University of Guanajuato

Licenciada en Enfermería, Maestra en Ciencias de Enfermería, Doctora en Ciencias de Enfermería

Alejandra Alicia Silva Moreno, University of Guanajuato

Licenciatura en Ciencias Físico Matemáticas en la Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo en 1995 y el Doctorado en el Centro de Investigaciones en Óptica

Pedro Aguilar Machain, University of Guanajuato

Licenciado en Diseño Gráfico y Mercadotecnia, Maestro en Psicopedagogía

Isidro Martínez Ramírez, Secretaría de Educación de Guanajuato, Guanajuato, Gto, México.

Maestro en Educación y Docencia

Published

2025-03-18

How to Cite

Martínez Ramírez, J. G., Guerrero Castañeda, R. F., González Soto, C. E., Silva Moreno, A. A., Aguilar Machain, P., & Martínez Ramírez, I. (2025). Level of self-transcendence in older adults from a rural community in Mexico. Cogitare Enfermagem, 30. https://doi.org/10.1590/ce.v30i0.96056

Issue

Section

ORIGINAL ARTICLE