INFLUENCE OF THE WEATHER ON THE OCCURRENCE OF DENGUE IN A TRIPLE-BORDER BRAZILIAN MUNICIPALITY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5380/ce.v26i0.76974Keywords:
Dengue, Aedes, Weather, Epidemics, Border AreasAbstract
Objective: to analyze the temporal evolution of the incidence of dengue and its correlation with climatic variables in Foz do Iguaçu, a triple-border Brazilian municipality, in the period from August 2006 to July 2016. Method: a descriptive and analytical study conducted in 2018. Secondary data obtained from the health information systems were used. Time analysis was employed and a simple linear regression test was applied to assess the correlation between the dengue incidence rates and the climatic variables. Results: the epidemic years represented 60% of the period studied. There was a positive correlation between incidence of dengue and mean relative humidity in the air (r=0.276; p=0.025), mean temperature (up to two months before r=0.288; p=0.014) and pluviosity (up to three months before r=0.308; p=0.008). Conclusions: the climatic variables identified as with a positive relationship can support prediction and control of the dengue epidemic.
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