QUALITY OF LIFE OF PEOPLE AFFECTED BY LEPROSY IN SELFCARE SUPPORT GROUPS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5380/ce.v24i0.64266Keywords:
Quality of Life, Leprosy, Self-care, Education, Mycobacterium leprae.Abstract
Objective: To analyze the quality of life of people affected by leprosy in self-care support
groups.
Method: A quantitative and descriptive study conducted with 43 participants in reference units
with self-care support groups for people affected by leprosy in Recife and its Metropolitan
Area. Data collection took place between January and July 2018 with the application of
the WHOQOL-BREF instrument to assess quality of life. The distribution of the continuous
numerical variables was analyzed by the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test; the categorical variables
were presented by absolute and relative (%) frequency.
Results: The overall quality of life score was 56.4 and the domain scores were average, ranging
between 50 and 60. The domains with the lowest scores were found to be the physical and
environmental relationship domains
Conclusion: People affected by leprosy have a decreased quality of life. Although curable, it
is a public health problem and requires attention for control and elimination.
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