RELIGIOUS/SPIRITUAL COPING: A STUDY WITH FAMILY CAREGIVERS OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS UNDERGOING CHEMOTHERAPY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5380/ce.v24i0.62297Keywords:
Psychological adaptation, Religion, Spirituality, Caregiver, Nursing care.Abstract
Objective: To identify the style of religious-spiritual coping used by family caregivers of
children and adolescents undergoing chemotherapy.
Method: Quantitative descriptive study. Data from 63 family caregivers in a pediatric hospital
in Distrito Federal was collected through a questionnaire for characterization of the sample
and the religious/spiritual coping scale. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version
16.0 and Microsoft Excel 2013 were used in the analysis.
Results: The total value of religious/spiritual coping obtained was 3.7. The mean value of
positive religious/spiritual coping was 3.4 and of negative religious/spiritual coping was 2. The
negative religious/spiritual coping (NRSC)/positive religious/spiritual coping (PRSC) ratio was
0.6, with a tendency for the use of negative strategies in religious/spiritual coping.
Conclusion: Family caregivers used religious-spiritual coping through positive and negative
strategies, with a predominance of negative strategies. These results support nursing care by
associating the competencies for care delivery in the physical dimension to the spiritual needs
of the family unit.
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