Análise de estratégias de hedge simultâneo para a produção de soja no Centro-Oeste
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5380/re.v38i2.29903Keywords:
Hedge simultâneo, Risco de preços e taxa de câmbio, Soja.Abstract
Objetivou-se avaliar o hedge simultâneo para a produção de soja do Centro-Oeste com contratos futuros de preço e taxa de câmbio da BOVESPA/BM&F, usando um modelo de hedge simultâneo do risco de preços e taxa de câmbio. Calcularam-se as eficiências de diferentes estratégias de hedge. As principais conclusões foram que o hedge simultâneo de risco de preços e taxa de câmbio reduz de forma acentuada o risco da receita total comparativamente ao hedge de preços isolado. A mitigação do risco de taxa de câmbio em conjunto com o de preços é fundamental para uma gestão estratégica dos exportadores de commodities.Abstract: The aim was to evaluate the simultaneous hedge for the Western Central soybean production with BM&F/BOVESPA price and exchange rate futures using a model of simultaneous price and exchange rate risk hedge. We calculated the efficiencies of different hedging strategies. The main conclusions were that simultaneously hedging price and exchange rate risk sharply reduces the total revenue risk compared to price hedge alone. The joint risk mitigation of the exchange rate together with price risk is key to strategic management for commodity exporters.
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