Self-enforcing constitutional amendments rules: a dialogue with Richard Albert’s Constitutional Amendments: Making, Breaking, and Changing Constitutions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5380/rinc.v7i3.73930Palavras-chave:
constitutional amendments, constitutional theory, constitutional design, rational choice theory, Richard Albert.Resumo
Richard Albert’s groundbreaking book Constitutional Amendments: Making, Breaking, and Changing Constitutions surely provides the most extensive analysis of constitutional amendments rules ever published. Particularly relevant is that, unlike part of the constitutional literature that overly stresses normative assumptions, Albert brings important insights about how constitutional amendment rules can influence certain outcomes and provide incentives for political players’ behaviors. By drawing from rational choice theory, this Article aims to show the value of self-enforcing constitutional amendment rules for constitutional design. Although Richard Albert does not directly work with rational choice language, he certainly knows how to operate some of its premises when examining cases, raising hypotheses, creating models, and suggesting constitutional frameworks. His book is a relevant example of how constitutional design, when not excessively dominated by normative assumptions that are taken for granted, can be the much-needed response to challenges that a strong reliance on those normative assumptions may fail to overcome.
Referências
ACKERMAN, Bruce. We the People, Volume 1. Harvard University Press, 1993
AHMED, Farrah; ALBERT, Richardet al. Enforcing Constitutional Conventions. International Journal of Constitutional Law, v. 17, n. 4, p. 1146-1165, 2019
AHMED, Farrah; ALBERT, Richardet al. Judging Constitutional Conventions. International Journal of Constitutional Law, v. 17, n. 3, p. 787-806, 2019
ALBERT, Richard. Constitutional Amendment by Constitutional Desuetude. American Journal of Comparative Law, v. 62, n. 3, p. 641-686, 2014
ALBERT, Richard. How Unwritten Constitutional Norms Change Written Constitutions. Dublin ULJ, v. 38, n. p. 387, 2015
ALBERT, Richard. Constitutional Amendments: Making, Breaking, and Changing Constitutions. Oxford University Press, 2019
ALEXY, Robert. Justification and Application of Norms. Ratio Juris, v. 6, n. 2, p. 157-170, 1993
ALEXY, Robert. Constitutional Rights, Balancing, and Rationality. Ratio Juris, v. 16, n. 2, p. 131-140, 2003
ALEXY, Robert. A Theory of Constitutional Rights. Oxford: Oxford University Press, USA, 2010
BENVINDO, Juliano Zaiden. On the Limits of Constitutional Adjudication: Deconstructing Balancing and Judicial Activism. Heidelberg; New York: Springer, 2010
BENVINDO, Juliano Zaiden. The Seeds of Change: Popular Protests as Constitutional Moments. Marquette Law Review, v. 99, n. 2, p. 364-426, 2015
BICKEL, Alexander Mordecai. The Least Dangerous Branch: The Supreme Court at the Bar of Politics. Yale University Press, 1986
COOTER, Robert Dandridge. The Strategic Constitution. Princeton University Press, 2002
DIAMOND, Larry; LINZ, Juan Joséet al. (eds.). Democracy in Developing Countries: Latin America. London: Adamantine Press, 1999
DWORKIN, Ronald. A Matter of Principle. Cambridge, MA: Harvard university Press, 1985
ELKINS, Zachary; GINSBURG, Tomet al. The Endurance of National Constitutions. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009
ELSTER, Jon. Don’t Burn Your Bridge Before You Come To It: Some Ambiguities and Complexities of Precommitment. Texas Law Review, v. 81, n. p. 1751, 2003
ELSTER, Jon. Ulysses Unbound: Studies in Rationality, Precommitment, and Constraints. Cambridge, U.K.; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2000
FRIEDMAN, Barry. The History of the Countermajoritarian Difficulty: Part One: The Road to Judicial Supremacy. NYUL Rev., v. 73, n. p. 333, 1998
GÜNTHER, Klaus. The Sinn für Angemessenheit: Anwendungsdiskurse in Moral und Recht. Frankfurt a.M.: Suhrkamp, 1988
HABERMAS, Jürgen. Reply to Symposium Participants, Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law. Cardozo Law Review, v. n. p. 1994
HABERMAS, Jürgen. Between Facts and Norms. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1996
HABERMAS, Jürgen. A Short Reply. Ratio Juris, v. 12, n. 4, p. 445-453, 1999
HELMKE, Gretchen; RIOS-FIGUEROA, Julio. Courts in Latin America. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011
HIRSCHL, Ran. Towards Juristocracy: The Origins and Consequences of the New Constitutionalism. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2004
HIRSCHL, Ran. Comparative Matters: The Renaissance of Comparative Constitutional Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014
HOLMES, Stephen. Lineages of the Rule of Law. In: PRZEWORSKI, Adam; MARAVALL, José Maria. Democracy and the Rule of Law. Cambridge University Press, 2003, ‘19-61
JACONELLI, Joseph. Do Constitutional Conventions Bind?. The Cambridge Law Journal, v. 64, n. 1, p. 149-176, 2005
KENNEY, Sally; REISINGER, Williamet al. Constitutional Dialogues in Comparative Perspective. Springer, 1999
LEVINSON, Daryl. Parchment and Politics: The Positive Puzzle of Constitutional Commitment. Harvard Law Review, v. 124, n. p. 657, 2010
MENDES, Conrado Hübner. Constitutional Courts and Deliberative Democracy. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013
MITTAL, Sonia; WEINGAST, Barry. Self-Enforcing Constitutions: With an Application to Democratic Stability In America’s First Century. Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization, v. 29, n. 2, p. 278-302, 2013
PRZEWORSKI, Adam. Democracy as an Equilibrium. Public Choice, v. 123, n. p. 253-273, 2005
PRZEWORSKI, Adam; MARAVALL Jose Maria. Introduction. In: PRZERWORSKI, Adam; MARAVALL, Jose Maria. Democracy and the Rule of Law. Cambridge University Press, 2003, ‘1-18
PULIDO, Carlos Bernal. The Rationality of Balancing. Archiv für Rechts-und Sozialphilosphie, v. 92, n. 2, p. 195-208, 2006
SWEET, Alec Stone. Constitutional Dialogues: Protecting Human Rights in France, Germany, Italy and Spain. In: _____. Constitutional Dialogues in Comparative Perspective. Springer, 1999, ‘8-41
TUSHNET, Mark. Taking the Constitution Away from the Courts. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1999
WALDRON, Jeremy. Law and Disagreement. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999
WEINGAST, Barry. Designing Constitutional Stability. In: CONGLETON, Robert; SWEDENBORG, Birgitta. Democratic Constitutional Design and Public Policy Analysis and Evidence. Cambridge: MIT Press, 2006, ‘343
WEINGAST, Barry. Political Institutions: Rational Choice Perspectives. In: GOODIN, Robert; KLINGEMANN, Hans-Dieter. A New Handbook of Political Science. Oxford University Press on Demand, 1998, p. 167-190.
Downloads
Publicado
Como Citar
Edição
Seção
Licença
Autores que publicam nesta revista concordam com os seguintes termos:- Autores mantém os direitos autorais e concedem à revista o direito de primeira publicação, com o trabalho simultaneamente licenciado sob a Creative Commons - Atribuição 4.0 Internacional que permite o compartilhamento do trabalho com reconhecimento da autoria e publicação inicial nesta revista.
- Autores têm autorização para assumir contratos adicionais separadamente, para distribuição não-exclusiva da versão do trabalho publicada nesta revista (ex.: publicar em repositório institucional ou como capítulo de livro), com reconhecimento de autoria e publicação inicial nesta revista.
- Autores têm permissão e são estimulados a publicar e distribuir seu trabalho online (ex.: em repositórios institucionais ou na sua página pessoal) a qualquer ponto antes ou durante o processo editorial, já que isso pode gerar alterações produtivas, bem como aumentar o impacto e a citação do trabalho publicado (Veja O Efeito do Acesso Livre).