Traffic infractions: a necessary distinction between errors and violations
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5380/psi.v9i1.3297Keywords:
errors, violations, trafficAbstract
Millions of infractions are committed by drivers in Brazil every year, resulting in thousands of personal injuries, deaths, and material damages. However, only in recent years there has been an increased interest in human traffic behavior and studies to understanding the infraction and its etiology. Errors, differently from violations that relate to intentional actions as, for example, running the red traffic light, relate to the individual cognitive process. Violations are influenced by socioeconomic context. It could be said that during violation cases there is a conscious choice, while in the error cases the option it appears as only option or the correct one. In this work it was supposed that the knowledge of etiology and the distinction between infraction types might be able to improve educators and authorities actions concerning traffic issues.
Keywords: errors; violations; traffic.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The approval of articles implies the immediate acceptance, with no imposition, that the journal Interação em Psicologia will have the exclusivity of the first publication of the article. The authors will, notwithstanding, keep the copyrights for future publications. In case of republication of the articles in other media, it is demanded the mention to the first publication in the journal Interação em Psicologia. The authors also authorize their articles to be available in all the indexes of which the journal is included.
The Editorial Board is not responsible for the concepts or statements expressed in the published works, which are the sole responsibility of their authors.
The journal Interação em Psicologia offers immediate open access to all its content, following the rationale that offering gratuitous scientific knowledge to the public promotes the democracy of knowledge and published works tend to produce higher impact. The published articles in the journal are available under the Creative Commons License CC-BY-NC 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). According to this license, the access, distribution, reusing of the articles for non-commercial sources are allowed, provided that the authors and the source is referenced. When submitting articles to the journal Interação em Psicologia, authors agree with making their texts legally available based on this license.