Open Journal Systems

n. 15 - AN ANALYSIS OF ANTIBULLYING LAWS IN LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN

Natalia Oliveira Woolley, James Macinko, Vanessa Ríos-Salas, Jody Heymann

Resumo


Os jovens da América Latina e do Caribe (LAC) são desproporcionalmente afetados pela violência interpessoal, incluindo o bullying. Os governos da ALC adotaram legislação anti-bullying, mas nenhuma análise aprofundada dessas leis foi realizada. Este estudo fornece uma análise quantitativa e descritiva das legislações da região. Dos 33 países na região, 11 promulgaram leis anti-bullying. A maioria dos países não possui legislação. Entre as leis identificadas, o escopo e os comportamentos de bullying foram amplamente definidos. As medidas corretivas careciam de mais detalhes e poucas leis abordavam explicitamente os serviços de saúde mental. Estudos futuros devem se concentrar na avaliação da implementação e eficácia dessas leis.


Palavras-chave


Bullying, Cyberbullying, Youth, Evidence-Based Policy

Texto completo:

PDF (English)

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/jpe.v15i0.79276