Presence of Achatina fulica in the Triple Border – Paraguayan side – a parasitological screening

Autores

  • Griselda Meza Ocampos Biotechnology Laboratory. Multidisciplinary Center for Technological Research, National University of Asuncion (CEMIT, UNA), San Lorenzo, Paraguay https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7298-5185
  • Héctor Nakayama Biotechnology Laboratory. Multidisciplinary Center for Technological Research, National University of Asuncion (CEMIT, UNA), San Lorenzo, Paraguay https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7445-502X
  • Edith Alba Segovia Corrales Biotechnology Laboratory. Multidisciplinary Center for Technological Research, National University of Asuncion (CEMIT, UNA), San Lorenzo, Paraguay https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7804-8819
  • Ismael Llano Biotechnology Laboratory. Multidisciplinary Center for Technological Research, National University of Asuncion (CEMIT, UNA), San Lorenzo, Paraguay https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8826-3324

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5380/avs.v30i1.96957

Palavras-chave:

nematodes, african snail, exotic species

Resumo

Achatina fulica, (sinom. Lissachatina fulica) or commonly the African Giant Snail (AGS) appears among these exotic species invaders, originating from the East of Africa, and was introduced voluntarily or accidentally in more than 50 countries, which had a negative impact on biodiversity, ecosystems, agriculture and public health. This study aimed to confirm the presence of Achatina fulica in Paraguay and analyze feces, slime and lung tissue in the search of eggs, cysts and larvae of parasites. Fifty specimens were captured in the city of Presidente Franco, Paraguay. The presence of parasites was evaluated using routine parasitology techniques. The average weight was 21.61 grams and 6.26 cm in length. 93% (46/50) of the specimens had parasite eggs, larvae and cysts in fecal samples. No eggs or larvae were found in slime. In the analysis of the lung tissue, eggs and larvae of Strongylid type and Ascaris type was observed. AGS represents a potential threat to the biodiversity of the area and is considered as carrier of parasites. More studies at the molecular level of the larvae recovered are expected to be carried out in the future.

Biografia do Autor

Griselda Meza Ocampos, Biotechnology Laboratory. Multidisciplinary Center for Technological Research, National University of Asuncion (CEMIT, UNA), San Lorenzo, Paraguay

Griselda Meza Ocampos is a PhD from the Toulouse Polytechnic Institute (INP), France. She is a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM) (National University of Asunción, Paraguay) and has a Master's in Public Health and Epidemiological Surveillance of
Human and Animal Diseases (MSc SEMHA). She has a scholarship from the Paraguayan government "Carlos Antonio Lopez Scholarship"(BECAL). She is currently conducting her research in Paraguay at the CEMIT UNA. Her project aims to examine medicinal plants with bioactive potential used by the population of Paraguay for the treatment of gastrointestinal nematodes (NGI) in ruminants.

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Publicado

2025-04-02

Como Citar

Meza Ocampos, G., Nakayama, H., Segovia Corrales, E. A., & Llano, I. (2025). Presence of Achatina fulica in the Triple Border – Paraguayan side – a parasitological screening. Archives of Veterinary Science, 30(1). https://doi.org/10.5380/avs.v30i1.96957

Edição

Seção

Parasitologia Veterinária