Production and comprehension of written texts: a study of deaf university students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5380/psi.v11i1.6572Keywords:
textual comprehension, written production, visual processing, deaf personAbstract
Fávero and Pimenta (2006) demonstrated that the difficulties that deaf individuals experience in comprehending written mathematical problems is related to teaching professionals inadequate use of Brazilian Sign Language (LIBRAS) as an instrument for knowledge acquisition and for the organisation of symbolic meaning. In order to understand the irregularities observed in the literature regarding written production by deaf individuals, research was carried out involving six deaf subjects aged between 17 and 29 (four male and two female), of which five were college students and one was in secondary school. Subjects responded to a series of questions regarding comprehension of a newspaper article and evaluation of their own strengths and weaknesses in relation to textual production and comprehension. It was found that the subjects undervalued their textual production and comprehension skills, showed adequate textual comprehension and used visual processing in writing. Thus, the defence of sign language as the native language of deaf individuals is reiterated as is the need to take into account both visual processing and the development of syntactic and morphosyntactic awareness in the acquisition of a second language. We advocate further research which takes mediated activity into account, adopting the psycho-pedagogical intervention itself as the study method.
Keywords: textual comprehension; written production; visual processing; deaf person.
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