The (no) place of the reflex in the causal mode selection by consequences of Skinner

Authors

  • Marcus Bentes de Carvalho-Neto Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, PA
  • Thais Maria Monteiro Guimarães Núcleo de Teoria e Pesquisa do Comportamento, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Teoria e Pesquisa do Comportamento Universidade Federal do Pará
  • Alejandra Rodríguez Sarmiento Núcleo de Teoria e Pesquisa do Comportamento, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Teoria e Pesquisa do Comportamento Universidade Federal do Pará
  • Monalisa de Fátima Freitas Carneiro Leão

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5380/psi.v20i3.47705

Keywords:

Selection by consequences, selectionism, mechanism, behavior and reflex conditioning, Skinner

Abstract

Skinner in 1 981 proposed a general causal mode to explain the behavior involving two basic and
complementary processes: variation and selection. Sometimes selectionism is presented as a substitute
mechanism inside and outside the behavioral level. However, there is a point of tension in this
interpretation: the behavior/conditioning reflex. This kind of behavior and learning would be explained
by laws compatible with the mechanism, the laws of reflex, not involving variation and selection. To
what extent, then, selecting the consequences would be a general explanatory so even if it would apply to
all cases of behavior? An alternative interpretation is offered on the nature and scope of Skinnerian
selectionism.

Author Biography

Marcus Bentes de Carvalho-Neto, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, PA

Núcleo de Teoria e Pesquisa do Comportamento, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Teoria e Pesquisa do Comportamento

Universidade Federal do Pará

Published

2017-01-23

How to Cite

Carvalho-Neto, M. B. de, Monteiro Guimarães, T. M., Sarmiento, A. R., & Freitas Carneiro Leão, M. de F. (2017). The (no) place of the reflex in the causal mode selection by consequences of Skinner. Interação Em Psicologia, 20(3). https://doi.org/10.5380/psi.v20i3.47705

Issue

Section

Seção especial