Selection By Metcontingencies: An Experimental Analog of Negative Reinforcement
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5380/psi.v17i1.26779Keywords:
metacontigencies, cultural practices, cultural selection, negative reinforcementAbstract
Academic students were distributed in three participants generations and worked on computers in a trial procedure, in which numbers were presented on each participant's screen. The task was to insert numbers in empty windows. Points were obtained individually if the sums of the inserted numbers
plus the numbers presented were even numbers. Bonus were lost by all when the aggregated product of participant's behavior didn't observe a given criterion. The contingency (bonus) over the aggregated product was suspended in the last two generations. Results indicate that the transmission
of operant behavior and culturo-behavioral transmission occurred. Results also indicate that selection
by metacontingencies of the agregated product has occurred, indicating the selection of interlocking
behavioral contingencies and of an aggregated product.
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