PARADIGMAS TECNOLÓGICOS: UMA VISÃO HISTÓRICA PARA A TRANSIÇÃO PRESENTE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5380/re.v30i1.2010Keywords:
paradigma tecno-econômico, tecnologias de informação, techno-economic paradigm, information technology.Abstract
O trabalho discute o conceito de paradigma tecno-econômico de Freeman e Pérez e mostra sua importância para o estudo de mudanças tecnológicas radicais, com efeitos amplos sobre a estrutura econômica e social. Em particular, compara-se o velho paradigma tecnoeconômico fordista com o novo paradigma baseado em tecnologias da informação (TI). Finalmente, discutem-se os desafios colocados pela transição entre paradigmas.
Abstract
The paper discusses the concept of techno-economic paradigm, as proposed by Freeman and Pérez, and shows its usefulness for studying radical technological change, which entails widespread effects on the economic and social structure. In particular, the old Fordist paradigm is compared to the new paradigm based on technologies intensive in information. Concurrently, it is discussed the challenge posed by the transition between paradigms.
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