World State versus Federation of States. Did Kant intentionally offer a free choice to future scholars?

Autores

  • Henny Blomme Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (Leuven, Belgium)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5380/sk.v18i3.90201

Palavras-chave:

Kant, peace, ambiguity, world republic, federation

Resumo

It is well-known that Kant's short treatise Zum ewigen Frieden contains some ambiguities concerning the kind of political constellation we should strive for in order to establish perpetual peace. A first option would be to strive for an all-encompassing republican world-state. Once such a world-state has been established, the former individual states lose not only their sovereignty, but also their right of sovereignty. A second option would be to strive for a free confederation of sovereign states. In this case, the states do not abolish their sovereignty, and the confederation is the result of a contract between the states that is upheld as long as the representative power of those states decides not to withdraw from it. In this contribution, I ask whether Kant's notorious ambiguity on the question "world republic or federation of states?" can be said to be strategic. 

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Publicado

2023-06-08

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Blomme, H. (2023). World State versus Federation of States. Did Kant intentionally offer a free choice to future scholars?. Studia Kantiana, 18(3), 257–272. https://doi.org/10.5380/sk.v18i3.90201

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