TOPMODEL: TEORIA INTEGRADA E REVISÃO

Autores

  • Roberto Valmir da Silva Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
  • Masato Kobiyama Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5380/raega.v14i0.7787

Palavras-chave:

TOPMODEL, revisão, review

Resumo

Devido a sua disponibilização e facilidade de aplicação, omodelo hidrológico TOPMODEL tornou-se um dos modelosmais populares, gerando um grande número de trabalhos comaplicações e modificações. O presente trabalho tem comoobjetivo realizar uma revisão bibliográfica e integração dateoria do modelo TOPMODEL. Esse modelo é baseado naárea variável de contribuição. Essa característica dinâmicae distribuída da bacia é simulada através dos dois principaisparâmetros do modelo: (1) índice topográfico que é função daárea acumulada e declividade de cada célula; e (2) déficit dearmazenamento que representa a quantidade de água disponívelno solo para cada célula. É apresentada uma descriçãoda teoria do modelo com ênfase na obtenção das equaçõese uma revisão de trabalhos que utilizaram o modelo paraprevisões de vazões, análise de sensibilidade de parâmetrose alteração das hipóteses.

Biografia do Autor

Roberto Valmir da Silva, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina

Engenheiro Ambiental, Doutorando do Programa de Pós-graduação em Engenharia Ambiental, UFSC / SC

Masato Kobiyama, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina

Professor Doutor do Departamento de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental, UFSC / SC

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Silva, R. V. da, & Kobiyama, M. (2007). TOPMODEL: TEORIA INTEGRADA E REVISÃO. RAEGA - O Espaço Geográfico Em Análise, 14. https://doi.org/10.5380/raega.v14i0.7787

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