Different Perspectives of the Teaching-Learning Process of the Written Language and the Literacy Teacher Training
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5380/psi.v16i2.29706Keywords:
literacy, acquisition of written language, teacher trainingAbstract
A theoretical study which analyses the different perspectives of the acquisition of written language: the traditional method, the psycogenetic constructivism, the phonic methods and the whole language approach. The parameter for analysis is the assumption of literacy through the whole language approach in which learning to read and write (mastering the graphic system) and literacy (appropriate use of reading and writing in different social functions) are developed together. A second analysis points out three moments in the preparation of teachers: the traditional, the constructivist and finally the attempt to overcome these two perspectives. The results of the study point out that there is a gap between these three methodological perspectives and the notion of preparing teachers who consider that mastering the graphic system and becoming competent users of language in its several social functions are inseparable teaching actions.
Keywords: literacy; acquisition of written language; teacher training.
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