Urban Sustainability Assessment in a Spontaneous Neighborhood: The Case of Boudghene, Tlemcen

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5380/guaju.v11i.97166

Palavras-chave:

Assessment, indicators, sustainable development, spontaneous neighborhood, Boudghene.

Resumo

This article examines the sustainability of the spontaneous neighborhood of Boudghene located in the city of Tlemcen. Empirical data were collected through a questionnaire distributed to 370 individuals. The sustainability assessment was conducted using a variety of sustainable development indicators, which allowed for the creation of a minimal dashboard providing a clear picture of the situation in the studied neighborhood. The results clearly indicate that this spontaneous housing exhibits some aspects of sustainable development but requires significant efforts to strengthen them. Therefore, the findings suggest a holistic approach to address the multifaceted sustainability issues affecting the neighborhood within the framework of the country's development policy.

Biografia do Autor

Mama Ibtissem Boussedi, Abou Bekr Belkaid University, Tlemcen.

PhD student in the Department of Architecture at Tlemcen, Algeria.

Mohammed Elamine Kasmi, Abou Bekr Belkaid University, Tlemcen.

Associate professor in the Department of Architecture at Tlemcen, Algeria.

AbdelKader Djedid, Abou Bekr Belkaid University, Tlemcen.

Professor in the Department of Architecture at Tlemcen, Algeria.

Referências

AKNIN, A. et al. Environnement et développement. Quelques réflexions autour du concept de «développement durable». In MARTIN, J. (Ed.). Développement durable? Doctrines, pratiques, évaluations. IRD Éditions, 2002. DOI:10.4000/books.irdeditions.6771

ALGERIA. Ministère des Affaires Etrangères. Rapport National Volontaire 2019, Progression de la mise en œuvre des ODD. 2019. Available on: https://www.mfa.gov.dz/fr/announcements-and-publications/voluntary-national-report-2019-sustainable-development-goals-sdgs Accessed: 01 jan. 2022.

BEKKAR, R. Les habitants bâtisseurs à Tlemcen, compétence et savoir-faire. Les Annales de la recherche urbaine, N°66, 1995. Régularisations de propriétés. p. 61-71, 1995. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3406/aru.1995.1857

BEKKAR, R. Boudghène: la citadinité contestée d’un quartier de Tlemcen. In : LUSSAULT, M.; SIGNOLES, P. La citadinité en questions. Fascicule de recherches 29, URBAMA, Tours. p. 113-127, 1996.

CLERC, V. Du changement climatique aux quartiers informels durables : une nouvelle vision stratégique pour les villes du Sud? Cahiers des IFRE. Zoom sur la production scientifique des instituts français de recherche à l'étranger (UMIFRE), 2014, Urbanisme et déréglement climatique, 1, p.53-59, 2014.

CONFERENCE ON THE URBANIZATION OF TLEMCEN, ORGANIZED BY THE TLEMCEN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ASSOCIATION, 1982. Workshop on Boudghene, 1982.

DAVIS, M. Le pire des mondes possibles (de l’explosion urbaine au bidonville global). Paris: La découverte, 2006.

FERGUSON, B.; SMETS, P.; MASON, D. The new political economy of affordable housing finance and urban development. In: BREDENOORD, J; van LINDERT, P.; SMETS, P. Affordable Housing in the Urban Global South: Seeking Sustainable Solutions. Publisher: Earthscan/ Routledge, 2014. Available on : https://www.researchgate.net/publication/272024379_The_new_political_economy_of_affordable_housing_finance_and_urban_development Accessed: 15 oct. 2019.

GERBEAUD, F. L’habitat spontané : Une architecture adaptée pour le développement des métropoles ? Le cas de Bangkok (THAILANDE). 2012. PhD thesis in Architecture, specializing in Sociology, under the supervision of Mr. Guy Tapie, 680p, 2012.

KHALIL, H. New Urbanism, Smart Growth and Informal Areas: A Quest for Sustainability, CSAAR Conference, Sustainable Architecture & Urban Development, Amman, Joradan, p.137-156. 2010 . Available on: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/271512553_New_Urbanism_Smart_Growth_And_Informal_Areas_A_Quest_For_Sustainability Accessed: 15 jan. 2020.

MESKALDJI, G. L’habitat spontané en Algérie : résorption et reconnaissance. Le cas de Constantine. Travaux de l'Institut de Géographie de Reims ,n°85-86 . Etudes algériennes. p. 83-91, 1994.

MOROCCO. Delegated Ministry to the Minister of Energy, Mines, Water, and Environment, in charge of Environment. Indicateurs du développement durable au Maroc, 4ème rapport national . 2014.

Available on: https://www.environnement.gov.ma/images/CNE/5%20-IDD.pdf Accessed: 28 dec. 2021.

NACEUR, F. Dynamisme associatif dans les quartiers spontanés. Batna. Algérie. In: Conference l’asrdlf: concentration et ségrégation, dynamiques et inscriptions territoriales, Lyon, 2003. Proceedings [...]. Lyon, 2003.

NEWMAN, P.; KENWORTHY, J. Sustainability and cities: Summary and conclusions. In A. R. Cuthbert Ed. Designing Cities: Critical Readings in Urban Design.Oxford: Blackwell. 2003 . p. 235–242.

PETROPOULOU, C. Quartiers d’origine spontanée: Approche critique de la planification urbaine (villes d’Amérique Latine et de la Méditerranée)’. Revue d’Aménagement PRAXIS. 2007.

PRISMAWAN, D. W.; SANTOSA, H. R.; KISNARINI, R. (n.d.). Sustainable housing concept inslum area (case study: krajan kampung, krian–sidoarjo). International journal of engineering sciences & research technology, v. 6, n. 12, p. 401-412, 2017. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1116751

TURNER, J. F.C. Le logement est votre affaire. Paris: Seuil (first edition, 1976), 1979.

TUROK, I.; BOREL-SALADIN, J. The theory and reality of urban slums: Pathways-out-of-poverty or cul-de-sacs? Urban Studies, v. 55, n. 4, p. 767-789, 2018.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098016671109

UNITED NATIONS. World urbanization prospects: The 2018 revision. New York: United Nations, 2019. Available on: https://population.un.org/wup/assets/WUP2018-Report.pdf Accessed: 28 may. 2025.

Downloads

Publicado

2025-09-16

Como Citar

Boussedi, M. I., Kasmi, M. E., & Djedid, A. (2025). Urban Sustainability Assessment in a Spontaneous Neighborhood: The Case of Boudghene, Tlemcen. Guaju: Revista Brasileira De Desenvolvimento Territorial Sustentável , 11(1), 84–117. https://doi.org/10.5380/guaju.v11i.97166

Edição

v. 11 (2025)

Seção

Artigos

Licença

Copyright (c) 2025 Autores

Creative Commons License
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Os Direitos Autorais sobre trabalhos publicados nesta revista são do autor, com direitos de primeira publicação para a Revista Guaju. As afirmações e os conceitos explicitados nos textos são de inteira responsabilidade dos autores, não recaindo sobre o Conselho Editorial da Guaju. (desde 31/07/2025)

Os manuscrtitos serão publicados sob a licença Creative Commons By - Atribuição 4.0 Internacional. Esta licença permite que outros distribuam, remixem, adaptem e desenvolvam seu trabalho, mesmo comercialmente, contanto que eles atribuam o crédito pela criação original. Esta é a mais flexível das licenças oferecidas. Recomendado para máxima divulgação e uso de materiais licenciados.

Para a publicação dos manuscritos em outros meios de veiculação ou compartilhamento, solicita-se que seja mencionada a Guaju como sendo responsável pela primeira publicação do artigo.