ROOTING OF Inga edulis Mart. (LEGUMINOSAE-MIMOSOIDEAE) MINI-CUTTINGS

Autores

  • Marciana Christo Berude Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
  • Emanuel França Araújo Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
  • Bruna Tomaz Sant'Ana Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
  • Rodrigo Sobreira Alexandre Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
  • Elzimar de Oliveira Gonçalves Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5380/rf.v50i1.61297

Palavras-chave:

mini-cutting, indole-3-butyric acid, adventitious rooting, seedling production, clonal forestry

Resumo

Seeds of the species Inga edulis are recalcitrant and lose viability quickly, which restricts seedling production at only a certain time of the year. Thus, this study aimed to analyze the potential of mini-cutting and the influence of different indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) concentrations on the vegetative propagation of Inga edulis. The vegetative material was collected from juvenile plants from a clonal mini-garden. The experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design, with five replications and each experimental unit with eight cuttings. Treatments consisted of different IBA concentrations (0, 1000, 2000, 4000, and 8000 mg kg−1). The percentage of live and rooted mini-cuttings, number of roots emitted from the base, longest root length, total number of roots, fine root length, total root length, root surface area, weighted average root diameter, root volume, shoot dry matter, root dry matter, total dry matter, specific root length, specific root surface area, and root density were analyzed after 45 days in a greenhouse. All Inga edulis mini-cuttings survived, and rooting was over 85%. IBA concentrations had no significant effect on most of the analyzed variables. However, exogenous auxin concentration between 2000 and 4636.96 mg kg−1 provided mini-cuttings with a higher number of roots, surface area, and root volume. Rooting of juvenile Inga edulis mini-cuttings may occur without the use of IBA.

Biografia do Autor

Marciana Christo Berude, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

Mestre em Ciências Florestais

Emanuel França Araújo, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

Engenheiro Florestal, doutorando em Ciências Florestais, Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo

Bruna Tomaz Sant'Ana, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

Mestre em Ciências Florestais

Rodrigo Sobreira Alexandre, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Florestais

Elzimar de Oliveira Gonçalves, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Florestais

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Publicado

2019-12-20

Como Citar

Berude, M. C., Araújo, E. F., Sant’Ana, B. T., Alexandre, R. S., & Gonçalves, E. de O. (2019). ROOTING OF Inga edulis Mart. (LEGUMINOSAE-MIMOSOIDEAE) MINI-CUTTINGS. FLORESTA, 50(1), 1091–1098. https://doi.org/10.5380/rf.v50i1.61297

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